What is the FTSE All-Share Index?

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The FTSE All-Share Index, (FTSE All-Share) is a broad-based stock market index that represents the performance of 575 listed companies on the London Stock Exchange (LSE) that range in size from £3.9bn (Superdry) to £1734bn. (Shell). It was formed in 1962 and has an aggregated market cap of £2tn, and overall produces a dividend yield of 3.85%. As it covers more companies, sectors and companies of various sizes it is considered a better guage fo the UK stock market than the FTSE 100 (Which only covered the top 100 listed companies by market cap).

Comprehensive Coverage

The FTSE All-Share includes not only the companies listed on the FTSE 100 (the largest 100 companies by market capitalization) but also the companies listed on the FTSE 250 (the next 250 largest companies) and the FTSE SmallCap Index (smaller companies). Therefore, it encompasses a wide range of companies, from large multinational corporations to smaller, domestically focused firms. You can see here how the FTSE all share compares to the other major UK indics.

FTSE All Share Index characteristics

Diverse Sectors

The index covers companies from various sectors, including financial services, healthcare, technology, consumer goods, energy etc.. This diversity reflects the overall composition of the UK stock market. The currency breakdown of sectors and companies within the FTSE all share is:

Sector # companies % of index
Technology 17 2.96
Telecommunications 6 1.04
Health Care 12 2.09
Financials 257 44.70
Real Estate 51 8.87
Consumer Discretionary 82 14.26
Consumer Staples 22 3.83
Industrials 85 14.78
Basic Materials 21 3.65
Energy 14 2.43
Utilities 8 1.39
575 100

Constituents

Like many stock market indices, the FTSE All-Share is weighted by market capitalization. This means that larger companies have a more significant influence on the index’s movements than smaller ones.

Here are the ten largest and smallest companies listed on the FTSE-All shares:

Biggest Companies Largest Market cap (m) Smallest Companies Smallest Market cap (m)
SHELL PLC ORD EUR0.07 173,903.87 SUPERDRY PLC ORD 5P 38.93
ASTRAZENECA PLC ORD SHS $0.25 164,537.10 POD POINT GROUP HOLDINGS PLC ORD GBP0.001 50.24
HSBC HLDGS PLC ORD $0.50 (UK REG) 123,667.57 NB GLOBAL MONTHLY INCOME FUND LD RED ORD SHS NPV £ 51.53
UNILEVER PLC ORD 3 1/9P 102,546.59 CT UK HIGH INCOME TRUST PLC ORD 0.1P 66.66
BP PLC $0.25 90,030.36 VALUE AND INDEXED PROP INC TRUST ORD 10P 83.43
DIAGEO PLC ORD 28 101/108P 71,054.57 MOTORPOINT GROUP PLC ORD 1P 83.88
RIO TINTO PLC ORD 10P 65,419.94 GLOBAL OPPORTUNITIES TRUST PLC ORD 1P 90
GSK PLC ORD 31 1/4P 61,548.10 PALACE CAPITAL PLC ORD 10P 93.9
BRITISH AMERICAN TOBACCO PLC ORD 25P 60,829.54 SCHRODER EUROPEAN REIT PLC ORD GBP0.10 94.68
GLENCORE PLC ORD USD0.01 57,283.16 MAJEDIE INV PLC 10P 96.72

Performance Benchmarks

The constituents of the FTSE All-Share is reviewed regularly to ensure that it includes eligible companies. Companies may be added or removed from the index based on factors like market capitalization and liquidity.

The FTSE All-Share Index is a commonly used yardstick or benchmark. Investment professionals and analysts look at its performance to understand whether the broader UK stock market is going up or down. By comparing the performance of individual stocks or investment portfolios to the FTSE All-Share, they can assess how well those investments are doing relative to the overall market.

Investment professionals, including fund managers, use the FTSE All-Share as a basis for designing investment products like mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs). These investment products are designed to replicate the performance of the FTSE All-Share Index. In other words, they invest in the same companies in roughly the same proportions as the index. This allows investors to put their money into these funds and effectively “track” or mimic the performance of the entire UK stock market.

How can you invest or trade the FTSE All-Share Index?

The easiest way to invest in the FTSE All-Share Index is to buy an ETF that tracks it like Vanguard’s FTSE U.K. All Share Index Unit Trust or the  SPDR® FTSE UK All Share UCITS ETF where the fund’s primary goal is to replicate the performance of the extensive UK equity market. To achieve this objective, the Fund’s investment strategy is focused on closely mirroring the performance of the FTSE All-Share Index while making every effort to minimize any divergence between the Fund’s performance and that of the Index. 

You can also trade the index through derivatives like CFDs, financial spread betting, or futures and options.

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