There are may different types of prime broker, which all offer very specific services to very specific types of customers. Many prime brokers will develop products that suit their customer’s needs. This guide explains what different types of prime brokers do.
Boutique Prime Brokers
Boutique prime brokers can provide an entire operational framework and reading infrastructure for small and start-up hedge funds that are too small for tier 1 prime brokers. Boutique prime brokers will often have direct relationships with larger prime brokers and resell services on a wholesale basis to their clients.
Their personalized approach includes tailored risk management, flexible financing options, and technology support that enhances fund operations while offering a competitive edge in a challenging market.
Mini Prime Brokers
A mini prime broker is simply a prime broker that accepts small institutional accounts.
These are more appropriate for start-up and new hedge funds. Mini prime brokers provide a specialized service model that caters to clients with modest asset sizes, offering personalized attention, streamlined processes, and access to essential trading and custody facilities while maintaining lower minimum requirements and fees, thereby enabling emerging funds to gain market experience and build credibility gradually with long-term growth.
Small Hedge Funds
Prime brokers for small to medium sized hedge funds can assist with your trading and fund strategy, including custodian services, regulatory umbrellas, research, analysis and outsourced back office systems.
These carefully selected prime brokers deliver integrated solutions that optimize execution, settlement, and risk management while providing comprehensive support, enabling small and medium hedge funds to enhance operational efficiency, drive innovative strategies, and confidently navigate complex regulatory landscapes with success.
Start-up Hedge Funds
The top tier prime brokers are shutting down all their smaller accounts so start up hedge funds need a mini prime broker or mid-tier prime broker.
Start-up hedge funds benefit from these agile brokers who offer customized services, lower entry thresholds, and dedicated support, enabling emerging funds to establish a solid operational foundation, access advanced trading technologies, and build valuable market relationships while navigating the challenges of limited scale and evolving regulatory requirements effectively today.
Large Hedge Funds
A hedge fund prime broker is the main account a hedge fund holds itβs positions with.
Hedge funds may use executing brokers for buying and selling positions and then give up those positions to their main account at the end of the day. Large hedge funds depend on their prime brokers for centralized custody, trade execution, sophisticated risk analysis, liquidity management, and strategic advisory services that streamline operations and support optimal performance across dynamic markets.
Prime Of Prime Brokers
A prime of prime broker will provide retail brokers with market access.
This is common in CFD and Forex platforms where the forex brokers act more as marketing matching and the prime of prime broker provides the liquidity back office, platform and administration of the accounts. By connecting institutional liquidity with retail access, prime of prime brokers empower smaller brokers to deliver competitive trading conditions, advanced technology, and administrative support, thereby enhancing overall market participation.
For more information on prime brokers use our find a prime broker service

Richard is the founder of the Good Money Guide (formerly Good Broker Guide), one of the original investment comparison sites established in 2015. With a career spanning two decades as a broker, he brings extensive expertise and knowledge to the financial landscape.
Having worked as a broker at Investors Intelligence and a multi-asset derivatives broker at MF Global (Man Financial), Richard has acquired substantial experience in the industry. His career began as a private client stockbroker at Walker Crips and Phillip Securities (now King and Shaxson), following internships on the NYMEX oil trading floor in New York and London IPE in 2001 and 2000.
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